База данных: Статьи
Страница 1, Результатов: 5
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1.
Подробнее
24.1
E43
Electrolysis of copper form stripping solutions for etching printed circuit boards / E. S. Kondratieva [et al.] // Известия Национальной академии наук Республики Казахстан=News of National academy of sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. - 2019. - №5. - Р. 6-14. - (Серия химии и технологии=Series of chemistry and technology sciences)
ББК 24.1
Рубрики: Неорганическая хиия
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
печатные платы -- травление -- медно-аммиачные растворы -- медно-хлорные растворы -- регенерация -- экстракция -- реэкстрагирующие растворы -- электролиз -- анод -- катодная медь -- плотность тока -- выход по току
Аннотация: Рассмотрена технология регенерации растворов травления печатных плат, работающая по принципу жидкостная экстракция – электролиз. Определены технологические режимы, обеспечивающие электровыделение меди из сернокислых растворов, образующихся на стадии реэкстракции ионов (II) меди из органических экстрагентов. Эксперименты проводились в промышленных условиях. Показано, что электролиз меди протекает с высоким выходом по току при содержании в реэкстрагирующем растворе 1,0 моль/л серной кислоты, 0,8 - 1,0 моль/л ионов (II) меди, плотности тока 1,0 – 6,0 А/дм2 и перемешивании электролита. Проанализирован состав катодной меди, полученной при электролизе из модельного электролита и реэкстрагирующих растворов, после контакта с органическими экстрагентами. Установлено, что чистота катодной меди достигает 95 – 98 % по основному веществу. Вместе с тем было установлено, что в реэкстрагирующем растворе происходит постепенное накопление нерастворимого осадка, который примерно на 40% состоит из свинца. Это может быть связано с механическим разрушением активного слоя анода, состоящего из оксидов свинца (PbO2). Показана необходимость поиска материала для анодов, заменяющих аноды из двуокиси свинца, малоустойчивых в данной технологии.
Держатели документа:
ЗКГУ
Доп.точки доступа:
Kondratieva, E.S.
Gubin, A.F.
Brodsky, V.A.
Kolesnikov, V.A.
Zhurinov, M.
Bayeshov, А.
Brodskiy, A.R.
E43
Electrolysis of copper form stripping solutions for etching printed circuit boards / E. S. Kondratieva [et al.] // Известия Национальной академии наук Республики Казахстан=News of National academy of sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan. - 2019. - №5. - Р. 6-14. - (Серия химии и технологии=Series of chemistry and technology sciences)
Рубрики: Неорганическая хиия
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
печатные платы -- травление -- медно-аммиачные растворы -- медно-хлорные растворы -- регенерация -- экстракция -- реэкстрагирующие растворы -- электролиз -- анод -- катодная медь -- плотность тока -- выход по току
Аннотация: Рассмотрена технология регенерации растворов травления печатных плат, работающая по принципу жидкостная экстракция – электролиз. Определены технологические режимы, обеспечивающие электровыделение меди из сернокислых растворов, образующихся на стадии реэкстракции ионов (II) меди из органических экстрагентов. Эксперименты проводились в промышленных условиях. Показано, что электролиз меди протекает с высоким выходом по току при содержании в реэкстрагирующем растворе 1,0 моль/л серной кислоты, 0,8 - 1,0 моль/л ионов (II) меди, плотности тока 1,0 – 6,0 А/дм2 и перемешивании электролита. Проанализирован состав катодной меди, полученной при электролизе из модельного электролита и реэкстрагирующих растворов, после контакта с органическими экстрагентами. Установлено, что чистота катодной меди достигает 95 – 98 % по основному веществу. Вместе с тем было установлено, что в реэкстрагирующем растворе происходит постепенное накопление нерастворимого осадка, который примерно на 40% состоит из свинца. Это может быть связано с механическим разрушением активного слоя анода, состоящего из оксидов свинца (PbO2). Показана необходимость поиска материала для анодов, заменяющих аноды из двуокиси свинца, малоустойчивых в данной технологии.
Держатели документа:
ЗКГУ
Доп.точки доступа:
Kondratieva, E.S.
Gubin, A.F.
Brodsky, V.A.
Kolesnikov, V.A.
Zhurinov, M.
Bayeshov, А.
Brodskiy, A.R.
2.
Подробнее
24
N94
Nurdillayeva, R. N.
Electrochemical behavior of cupronickel electrode in acidic media. [Текст] / R. N. Nurdillayeva // News of national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. . - 2021. - №1. - P. 38-46
ББК 24
Рубрики: chemistry
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
cupronickel -- Cu-Ni alloy -- alternating current -- titanium electrode -- hydrochloric acid -- electrolysis -- current density -- current efficiency
Аннотация: The electrochemical properties of the cupronickel electrode polarized by an alternating current in an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid were studied for the first time. The electrochemical dissolution of cupronickel was carried out in a polarization mode with a frequency of 50 Hz in pairs with a titanium electrode. The current efficiency of dissolution of Cu-Ni alloys dependence on the current density at the titanium (20-120 kA/m2) and cupronickel (200-1200 A/m2) electrodes, the concentration of a hydrochloric acid solution (0.5-5.0 M), the electrolysis duration (0.5-1.75 h) and the alternating current effect (50-300 Hz) were considered. It was observed that the current efficiency of the alloy dissolution decreases linearly with increasing current density at the cupronickel electrode, while the current density at the titanium electrode passes through a maximum value at 60 kA/m2.
Держатели документа:
WKU
Доп.точки доступа:
Abdilda, N. Sh.
Bayeshov, A.B.
N94
Nurdillayeva, R. N.
Electrochemical behavior of cupronickel electrode in acidic media. [Текст] / R. N. Nurdillayeva // News of national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. . - 2021. - №1. - P. 38-46
Рубрики: chemistry
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
cupronickel -- Cu-Ni alloy -- alternating current -- titanium electrode -- hydrochloric acid -- electrolysis -- current density -- current efficiency
Аннотация: The electrochemical properties of the cupronickel electrode polarized by an alternating current in an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid were studied for the first time. The electrochemical dissolution of cupronickel was carried out in a polarization mode with a frequency of 50 Hz in pairs with a titanium electrode. The current efficiency of dissolution of Cu-Ni alloys dependence on the current density at the titanium (20-120 kA/m2) and cupronickel (200-1200 A/m2) electrodes, the concentration of a hydrochloric acid solution (0.5-5.0 M), the electrolysis duration (0.5-1.75 h) and the alternating current effect (50-300 Hz) were considered. It was observed that the current efficiency of the alloy dissolution decreases linearly with increasing current density at the cupronickel electrode, while the current density at the titanium electrode passes through a maximum value at 60 kA/m2.
Держатели документа:
WKU
Доп.точки доступа:
Abdilda, N. Sh.
Bayeshov, A.B.
3.
Подробнее
24
B14
Baeshov, A. B.
Synthesis of thallium sulphate in a sulfuric acid solution at polarization by current. [Текст] / A. B. Baeshov, E. Zh. Tuleshova, G.T. Sarbayeva, M. A. Ozler, M. T. Sarbayeva // News of national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. . - 2021. - №1. - P. 47-54
ББК 24
Рубрики: chemistry
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
potentiodynamic polarization curves -- electrochemical behavior -- thallium -- sulfuric acid -- current density
Аннотация: In this work, the kinetics of electrochemical oxidation-reduction of thallium in aqueous solutions of sulfuric acid is studied by potentiometry. To characterize the mechanism of thallium electrooxidation, the following parameters were calculated: the order of the reaction and the effective activation energy of the process. The impact of electrolysis modes: current density, concentration and temperature of the electrolyte on the dimensional charac-teristics of the obtained thallium (I) sulfate was investigated.
Держатели документа:
WKU
Доп.точки доступа:
Tuleshova, E. Zh.
Sarbayeva, G.T.
Ozler, M. A.
Sarbayeva, M.T.
B14
Baeshov, A. B.
Synthesis of thallium sulphate in a sulfuric acid solution at polarization by current. [Текст] / A. B. Baeshov, E. Zh. Tuleshova, G.T. Sarbayeva, M. A. Ozler, M. T. Sarbayeva // News of national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. . - 2021. - №1. - P. 47-54
Рубрики: chemistry
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
potentiodynamic polarization curves -- electrochemical behavior -- thallium -- sulfuric acid -- current density
Аннотация: In this work, the kinetics of electrochemical oxidation-reduction of thallium in aqueous solutions of sulfuric acid is studied by potentiometry. To characterize the mechanism of thallium electrooxidation, the following parameters were calculated: the order of the reaction and the effective activation energy of the process. The impact of electrolysis modes: current density, concentration and temperature of the electrolyte on the dimensional charac-teristics of the obtained thallium (I) sulfate was investigated.
Держатели документа:
WKU
Доп.точки доступа:
Tuleshova, E. Zh.
Sarbayeva, G.T.
Ozler, M. A.
Sarbayeva, M.T.
4.
Подробнее
24
M23
Mamyrbekova, А.
Study of kinetics of copper oxidation by electrolysis under non-stationary conditions. [Текст] / А. Mamyrbekova, А. Mamyrbekova, M. К. Kassymova, A. Zh. Aitbayeva, O. N. Chechina // News of national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. . - 2021. - №3. - P. 54-59
ББК 24
Рубрики: chemistry
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
copper electro-oxidation -- copper (I) oxide -- copper (II) oxide -- unsteady electrolysis -- electrolyte -- polarisation curves
Аннотация: The nature of the anion electrolyte affects the rate of copper anodic oxidation, while the process occurs more efficiently in solutions of sulfate and sodium chloride and is accompanied by significant polarisation. Based on the study of kinetics the possibility of obtaining powders of metal oxide was shown, which further allowed to determine the parameters of the electrolysis process in non-stationary conditions in order to obtain highly dispersed materials based on copper oxides with specific physico-chemical properties.
Держатели документа:
WKU
Доп.точки доступа:
Mamyrbekova, А.
Kassymova, M.К.
Aitbayeva, A.Zh.
Chechina, O.N.
M23
Mamyrbekova, А.
Study of kinetics of copper oxidation by electrolysis under non-stationary conditions. [Текст] / А. Mamyrbekova, А. Mamyrbekova, M. К. Kassymova, A. Zh. Aitbayeva, O. N. Chechina // News of national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. . - 2021. - №3. - P. 54-59
Рубрики: chemistry
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
copper electro-oxidation -- copper (I) oxide -- copper (II) oxide -- unsteady electrolysis -- electrolyte -- polarisation curves
Аннотация: The nature of the anion electrolyte affects the rate of copper anodic oxidation, while the process occurs more efficiently in solutions of sulfate and sodium chloride and is accompanied by significant polarisation. Based on the study of kinetics the possibility of obtaining powders of metal oxide was shown, which further allowed to determine the parameters of the electrolysis process in non-stationary conditions in order to obtain highly dispersed materials based on copper oxides with specific physico-chemical properties.
Держатели документа:
WKU
Доп.точки доступа:
Mamyrbekova, А.
Kassymova, M.К.
Aitbayeva, A.Zh.
Chechina, O.N.
5.
Подробнее
24
N94
Nurdillayeva, R. N.
Dissolution of stanless steel in sodium chloride solution at polarization by non-stationary current. [Текст] / R. N. Nurdillayeva // News of national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. . - 2021. - №3. - P. 75-81
ББК 24
Рубрики: chemistry
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
stainless steel -- titanium electrode -- alternating current -- iron (II) ions -- chromium (III)ions -- current density -- and current efficiency
Аннотация: Stainless steel is in great demand due to its mechanical strength, heat resistance, and resistance to corrosive environments. This article presents the result of a study of the electrochemical dissolution behavior of a stainless steel electrode (12X18H10T) at polarization by 50 Hz alternating current in a neutral medium (NaCl). Preliminary experiments have shown that the main processes do not take place when two stainless steel electrodes are polarized with an alternating current. It was observed that by the polarization of the “stainless steel – titanium” pair electrodes with alternating current, the alloy is intensively dissolved with the formation of iron (II) and chromium (III) ions. This is due to the "valve" properties of the oxide layer formed on the surface of the titanium electrode. A change in the value of the current density of the titanium and steel electrodes significantly affects the process of electrochemical dissolution of the alloy. At high current densities, the dissolution rate of the alloy decreases due to the deterioration of the current correcting properties of titanium. With an increase in the electrolyte concentration, the current efficiency is reduced as salt passivation occurs. A maximum value of the current efficiency of dissolution of stainless steel was observed at a current frequency of 50 Hz. High frequencies of the alternating current do not provide an adjustable duration of the anodic half-cycle for the oxidation reaction due to the frequent change of half-cycles of the alternating current. It was observed that increasing the temperature of the electrolyte reduces the current efficiency of the electrochemical dissolution of stainless steel electrodes. The effects of main electrochemical parameters on the electrolysis process have been investigated, and the optimal conditions of the alloy dissolution were established (іТі = 60 kA/m2, іSS = 800 A/m2, [NaCl] = 2.0 M, t = 30, ν = 50 Hz.).
Держатели документа:
WKU
Доп.точки доступа:
Sauirbay, Zh.G.
Bayeshov, A.B.
N94
Nurdillayeva, R. N.
Dissolution of stanless steel in sodium chloride solution at polarization by non-stationary current. [Текст] / R. N. Nurdillayeva // News of national academy of sciences of the republic of Kazakhstan. . - 2021. - №3. - P. 75-81
Рубрики: chemistry
Кл.слова (ненормированные):
stainless steel -- titanium electrode -- alternating current -- iron (II) ions -- chromium (III)ions -- current density -- and current efficiency
Аннотация: Stainless steel is in great demand due to its mechanical strength, heat resistance, and resistance to corrosive environments. This article presents the result of a study of the electrochemical dissolution behavior of a stainless steel electrode (12X18H10T) at polarization by 50 Hz alternating current in a neutral medium (NaCl). Preliminary experiments have shown that the main processes do not take place when two stainless steel electrodes are polarized with an alternating current. It was observed that by the polarization of the “stainless steel – titanium” pair electrodes with alternating current, the alloy is intensively dissolved with the formation of iron (II) and chromium (III) ions. This is due to the "valve" properties of the oxide layer formed on the surface of the titanium electrode. A change in the value of the current density of the titanium and steel electrodes significantly affects the process of electrochemical dissolution of the alloy. At high current densities, the dissolution rate of the alloy decreases due to the deterioration of the current correcting properties of titanium. With an increase in the electrolyte concentration, the current efficiency is reduced as salt passivation occurs. A maximum value of the current efficiency of dissolution of stainless steel was observed at a current frequency of 50 Hz. High frequencies of the alternating current do not provide an adjustable duration of the anodic half-cycle for the oxidation reaction due to the frequent change of half-cycles of the alternating current. It was observed that increasing the temperature of the electrolyte reduces the current efficiency of the electrochemical dissolution of stainless steel electrodes. The effects of main electrochemical parameters on the electrolysis process have been investigated, and the optimal conditions of the alloy dissolution were established (іТі = 60 kA/m2, іSS = 800 A/m2, [NaCl] = 2.0 M, t = 30, ν = 50 Hz.).
Держатели документа:
WKU
Доп.точки доступа:
Sauirbay, Zh.G.
Bayeshov, A.B.
Страница 1, Результатов: 5